What is Hyperemesis Gravidarum and how does it affect pregnant women?

Pregnancy may have some complications and it becomes necessary that one does know about them. Usually, women do hear about complications and do end up purchasing online Misoprostol and Mifepristone to avoid such complications. To avoid the termination, you just have to start initially seeking advice from health care providers and treat the issues they have. 

One of the known complications that are experienced by women is Hyperemesis Gravidarum and this disorder is harmless. Women with such disorders are likely to experience morning sickness and vomiting. Usually, these symptoms go away after the first trimester and it is necessary that one must know 

Hyperemesis Gravidarum

Usually, women are likely to experience morning sickness or nausea during pregnancy and this condition is usually harmless and this can continue till 12 weeks, but Hyper Gravidarum is severe nausea and vomiting during gestation.

Morning sickness v/s Hyperemesis Gravidarum

Yes, you read that right, both these conditions are different and have different complications and side effects as per the women’s life. It is necessary that one must know the difference between both the conditions.

Morning sickness

Morning sickness usually does mean vomiting and nausea and both these conditions do disappear after 12-14 weeks, the severity of the disorder increases if a woman does have vomiting that cause’s severe dehydration. Morning sickness usually begins during the first month of the pregnancy and goes away after the second or during the third trimester. Pregnant women with morning sickness are likely to experience fatigue and loss of appetite and even performing the daily activities become difficult.

Hyperemesis Gravidarum

HG or Hyperemesis Gravidarum includes nausea and this doesn’t go away and leads to severe dehydration and also keeping food or fluids down is not possible. The symptoms of HG begins after 6 weeks of pregnancy and nausea doesn’t go away. For months, a woman is likely to feel fatigued and loss of appetite is usually experienced by a woman.

Even though there is no method to prevent morning sickness, you can manage the symptoms of HG.

Symptoms of HG

Women diagnosed with Hyperemesis Gravidarum is likely to experience the below-mentioned symptoms:
  • Loss of appetite
  • Feeling constant nausea
  • Dehydration
  • Feeling dizzy
  • Vomiting more than 4 times a day
  • Shedding weight

What causes HG in women during pregnancy?

Morning sickness is common and is experienced by every woman at some or other point in life. HG occurs in few women and this happens due to the hormones called hCG or human chorionic gonadotropin. This hormone is created during the pregnancy by the placenta and if you’ve HG then the placenta does constantly produce a large amount of hormone during the early pregnancy and it constantly keeps increasing throughout pregnancy.

Know who can get exposed to it

Only a few women are at risk of having this disorder and it includes
  • Women with a history of HG in family
  • Being overweight
  • First-time mother
  • Pregnant with more than one baby.
  • Prevention methods

There are no such prevention methods that can be followed, you just need to follow the instructions provided by your health care provider and get the disorder treated. Usually, your health care provider will only recommend you with some vitamins or if the situation goes worse then you’ll be recommended to get hospitalized.

Published on