Bacterial vaginosis during pregnancy and its prevention

Bacterial vaginosis is a type of vaginal inflammation, which is usually caused due to the overgrowth of the bacteria found in the vagina. This certain type of bacteria also does upset the natural balance of the vagina. Regardless of age, this bacterium can affect women during the reproductive years. Certain causes such as douching and unprotected sex can cause such risks.

There are certain things which do confuse women about the Bacterial vaginosis issues

  • This can be a hurdle for early abortion
  • This infection can lead to infertility in women

Even if the woman is pregnant, she may have Bacterial vaginosis and this blog can help one to understand the condition and the concerned health issue due to this disorder.

Around 2 out of 10 women do have this disorder and neglecting this disorder or symptoms can lead to severe complications.

What are the symptoms that indicate bacterial vaginosis?

Women those who have such disorder can come across the signs and symptoms which include

  • Thin, white, gray or green vaginal discharge
  • Foul smell from the vagina
  • Burning during urination
  • Vaginal itching

Causes of having bacterial vaginosis

The main reason behind having such disorder is not known yet and this health condition does not get transmitted due to vaginal intercourse. There are chances that this disorder may mostly occur due to sexual intercourse and it is likely to be found in people who have STDs.

How does this disorder affect pregnancy?

Women are likely to encounter bacterial vaginosis during the third trimester. Some of the researchers also say that this is linked to preterm labor.  There are a number of researches that are searching for the prevention methods for BV during pregnancy.  If this disorder is being ignored, then it can lead to low birth weight, miscarriages, premature labor, and other complications.

How can the screening be done to avoid this infection during the pregnancy?

Every pregnant woman may not get screened for BV. These tests are being conducted only if women do have the symptoms of the BV. Hence it is recommended for women to let the health care provider know about the abnormal changes which they experience.

What are the treatments which can be used for treating Bacterial vaginosis?

  • Oral meds
  • Antibiotic meds
  • Topical meds
What other prevention can be used in order to avoid bacterial vaginosis?

Minimize vaginal irritation

Make sur4e that you do make the use of the non-deodorant soaps, unscented tampons, and pads and use mild soaps.

Do avoid douching

Other than bathing vagina does not require any other cleansing and frequent douching can disturb the pH level of the vagina. This also increases the risk of having a vaginal infection.

Do try to avoid the sexually transmitted infection

Make the use of condoms and make sure that you do limit your male partner or abstain from intercourse as this can help to minimize the risk of having sexually transmitted infections.

Women also need to understand that medical abortion and miscarriage due to BV are two different terms. Women who have BV and are pregnant if they wish to end the pregnancy, then they can opt to buy Cytotec pills and effectively end the pregnancy. Before one does consume any of the meds the health care provider must be been informed.

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